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 General
Appearance
The Afghan Hound is an aristocrat, his whole appearance one of dignity and
aloofness with no trace of plainness or coarseness. He has a straight
front, proudly carried head, eyes gazing into the distance as if in memory
of ages past. The striking characteristics of the breed-exotic, or
"Eastern," expression, long silky topknot, peculiar coat pattern, very
prominent hipbones, large feet, and the impression of a somewhat
exaggerated bend in the stifle due to profuse trouserings-stand out
clearly, giving the Afghan Hound the appearance of what he is, a king of
dogs, that has held true to tradition throughout the ages.
Head
The head is of good length, showing much refinement, the skull evenly
balanced with the foreface. There is a slight prominence of the nasal bone
structure causing a slightly Roman appearance, the center line running up
over the foreface with little or no stop, falling away in front of the
eyes so there is an absolutely clear outlook with no interference; the
underjaw showing great strength, the jaws long and punishing; the mouth
level, meaning that the teeth from the upper jaw and lower jaw match
evenly, neither overshot nor undershot. This is a difficult mouth to
breed. A scissors bite is even more punishing and can be more easily bred
into a dog than a level mouth, and a dog having a scissors bite, where the
lower teeth slip inside and rest against the teeth of the upper jaw,
should not be penalized. The occipital bone is very prominent. The head is
surmounted by a topknot of long silky hair. Ears--The ears
are long, set approximately on level with outer corners of the eyes, the
leather of the ear reaching nearly to the end of the dog's nose, and
covered with long silky hair. Eyes--The eyes are
almond-shaped (almost triangular), never full or bulgy, and are dark in
color. Nose--Nose is of good size, black in color. Faults--Coarseness;
snipiness; overshot or undershot; eyes round or bulgy or light in color;
exaggerated Roman nose; head not surmounted with topknot.
Neck
The neck is of good length, strong and arched, running in a curve to the
shoulders which are long and sloping and well laid back. Faults--Neck
too short or too thick; a ewe neck; a goose neck; a neck lacking in
substance.
Body
The back line appearing practically level from the shoulders to the loin.
Strong and powerful loin and slightly arched, falling away toward the
stern, with the hipbones very pronounced; well ribbed and tucked up in
flanks. The height at the shoulders equals the distance from the chest to
the buttocks; the brisket well let down, and of medium width. Faults--Roach
back, swayback, goose rump, slack loin; lack of prominence of hipbones;
too much width of brisket, causing interference with elbows.
Tail
Tail set not too high on the body, having a ring, or a curve on the end;
should never be curled over, or rest on the back, or be carried sideways;
and should never be bushy.
Legs
Forelegs are straight and strong with great length between elbow and
pastern; elbows well held in; forefeet large in both length and width;
toes well arched; feet covered with long thick hair; fine in texture;
pasterns long and straight; pads of feet unusually large and well down on
the ground. Shoulders have plenty of angulation so that the legs are well
set underneath the dog. Too much straightness of shoulder causes the dog
to break down in the pasterns, and this is a serious fault. All four feet
of the Afghan Hound are in line with the body, turning neither in nor out.
The hind feet are broad and of good length; the toes arched, and covered
with long thick hair; hindquarters powerful and well muscled, with great
length between hip and hock; hocks are well let down; good angulation of
both stifle and hock; slightly bowed from hock to crotch. Faults--Front
or back feet thrown outward or inward; pads of feet not thick enough; or
feet too small; or any other evidence of weakness in feet; weak or broken
down pasterns; too straight in stifle; too long in hock.
Coat
Hindquarters, flanks, ribs, forequarters, and legs well covered with
thick, silky hair, very fine in texture; ears and all four feet well
feathered; from in front of the shoulders; and also backwards from the
shoulders along the saddle from the flanks and the ribs upwards, the hair
is short and close, forming a smooth back in mature dogs - this is a
traditional characteristic of the Afghan Hound. The Afghan Hound should be
shown in its natural state; the coat is not clipped or trimmed; the head
is surmounted (in the full sense of the word) with a topknot of long,
silky hair - that is also an outstanding characteristic of the Afghan
Hound. Showing of short hair on cuffs on either front or back legs is
permissible. Fault--Lack of shorthaired saddle in mature dogs.
Height
Dogs, 27 inches, plus or minus one inch; bitches, 25 inches, plus or minus
one inch.
Weight
Dogs, about 60 pounds; bitches, about 50 pounds.
Color
All colors are permissible, but color or color combinations are pleasing;
white markings, especially on the head, are undesirable.
Gait
When running free, the Afghan Hound moves at a gallop, showing great
elasticity and spring in his smooth, powerful stride. When on a loose
lead, the Afghan can trot at a fast pace; stepping along, he has the
appearance of placing the hind feet directly in the foot prints of the
front feet, both thrown straight ahead. Moving with head and tail high,
the whole appearance of the Afghan Hound is one of great style and beauty.
Temperament
Aloof and dignified, yet gay. Faults--Sharpness or shyness.
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